作者:未知 來源:咖啡豆: 咖啡知識 > 精品咖啡學 > 2025-04-29 09:32:36
咖啡是咖啡末與水相遇後萃取出的精華。因此,除了好咖啡豆外,水質和水溫當然是釋放咖啡香醇的關鍵角色。建議你在水龍頭下裝一個含有活性碳的過濾器,這樣才能擁有適合衝煮咖啡的好水。
硬水“和‘軟水”那種最適合?
想要衝煮一杯好喝的咖啡,要下功夫的層面不只是卡得都的選擇和烘焙,衝煮而已。倒進咖啡杯裏的咖啡,有99%的成分都是“水”,從這個角度來看,水可以說是咖啡美味與否的祕密關鍵。
說到水的性質,近年來市面上有各種瓶裝水,大家在生活中也經常可以聽到“硬水”,“軟水等詞彙。事實上,根據水的硬度來鑑定,將水大致上將水分成硬水和軟水兩種。所謂的硬水水的硬度,是指水中鈣,鎂離子的總濃度,濃度較低的是軟水,反之較高的就被稱作硬水。如日本的自來水或地下水幾乎都是軟水,相對地歐美等地則大多是硬水。至於硬水和軟水到底那種比較適合衝煮咖啡,其實沒有一定的答案,但水中的礦物質含量確實會影響水的味道。
一般來說,礦物質含量過多或是過少的水,都被認爲是缺乏平衡的水質。假設鈣,鎂離子的含量過高,會妨礙到咖啡因和優質丹寧酸等咖啡主要成分的萃取。另一方面,如硬度較高的水質,其影響也會直接反映在咖啡的苦味上。
但話說回來,哪種水才能在衝煮咖啡時發揮出最大的平衡感,還是得根據個人的”味覺”和“喜好”而定。
你知道嗎,
好喝的水有一定的條件!
事實上,好喝的水有4大基本條件,即無味,無色,含有適量礦物質(30—200mg/kg)和氧氣,以及10—15℃的水溫。正因爲如此,能夠符合這4個條件的自然泉水或地下水,纔會衝煮出好喝的咖啡。
◆ ◆ ◆ ◆ ◆
Condition
以衝煮時的溫度來改變味道
萃取咖啡時熱水的溫度和衝煮速度,也會一樣影響味道。
正規
Standard
以自己的喜好爲基準。咖啡豆具有適中的個性,苦味,酸味和濃厚的口感呈現平衡,是最標準的味道。注入熱水萃取的速度也是標準速度。
美系
American
使人能享受到清淡香氣和酸味的組合,推崇給無法接受咖啡濃烈苦味的人。換用深烘咖啡豆,則會變成捎帶苦味的咖啡配方。
歐系
European
充分享受強烈的苦味和濃濃香氣的組合。歐系的咖啡配方展現出極具個性的味道,也非常適合加入牛奶來飲用。
◆ ◆ ◆ ◆ ◆
軟水
Soft Water
日本的自來水,尤其是境內的礦泉水大多是礦物質較低的軟水。由於礦物質成分較少,所以對咖啡的成分影響不大。試飲時呈現出最爲圓潤滑順的口感。
汲取於水源地 日本數一數二的軟水
從日本全國(山梨,富山,鳥取等)的水源地,汲取大自然所孕育的天然水,並現場直接封瓶製作而成的瓶裝軟水。
森林之水
Data
鈉:1.25mg
鈣:0.85mg
鉀:0.10mg
鎂;0.29mg
硬度:33.1mg/L
pH:7.0
(每100mL)
深受女性歡迎的NL溫泉水
將新西蘭的SPA度假村中湧出的溫泉水,加以小分子化之後製成微分子礦泉水,是高鹼性的軟水。
WAIWERA INFINITY
Data
鈉;0.16mg
鈣:1.2mg
鉀:0.26mg
鎂:0.26mg
硬度;42mg/L
pH:8.6
(每10mL)
中硬水
Middle Hard Water
含有適量的鈣質成分,介於軟水和硬水之間的水。在試飲的過程中與軟水相比較,欠缺圓滑口感,但酸味和苦味適中,刺激感也降低到一定程度,可以說是各方面都比較平衡的味道。
世界性的知名度
中硬水的代表品牌
取自白郎峯山麓日內瓦湖旁依雲(Evian)小鎮的Cachat水源,爲世界知名的中硬水。含有比例極度精妙的鈣和鎂成分。
Evian
Data
鈉;0.7mg
鈣:8.0mg
鉀:0mg
鎂:2.6mg
硬度;304mg/L
pH:7.2
(每10mL)
硬水(超硬水)
Hard Water
產於歐洲等地的歐美礦物質,大多是硬水。水中含有與咖啡成分相互反應的礦物質,衝煮出來的咖啡苦味較強,對熬夜工作需要咖啡提神的人,或是追求刺激口感的人來說,相信就最好的選擇。
硬度超過1400的超硬水代表
在法國國內礦泉水市場佔有率排名第二,具有相當高的硬度,可以說是“超硬水”的代表品牌。
Contrex
Data
鈉;0.94mg
鈣:46.8mg
鉀:0.28mg
鎂:7.45mg
硬度;1468mg/L
pH:7.4
(每10mL)
一個小動作帶來的重大影響
讓自來水變好喝的訣竅
子來說含有會減損咖啡香氣的石灰臭。這個狀況在經過淨水器過濾及煮沸後就可以降低不少,另外使用含有鹽分的活性炭過濾器,也可以獲得有效改善。
把水和椴戶石一起煮沸,即使是自來水也會變得圓潤順口。椴戶石能夠半永久性使用,是非常方便的石頭。
東京都自來水事業處銷售的“東京水”,是經高度淨水處理過的自來水。
前街咖啡已可在Tmall選購,60種來自世界各地咖啡豆,新鮮烘焙 24H發貨。
Tmall link:https://qianjieshipin.tmall.com
或直接在淘寶搜尋 「前街旗艦店」
2015-11-02 17:00:33 責任編輯:未知
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content | '<center> <img alt="適合衝煮咖啡的好水" height="300" src="http://www.gafei.com/uploads/allimg/150209/193S5O42-0.jpg" width="200" /></center> <p> 咖啡是咖啡末與水相遇後萃取出的精華。因此,除了好咖啡豆外,水質和水溫當然是釋放咖啡香醇的關鍵角色。建議你在水龍頭下裝一個含有活性碳的過濾器,這樣才能擁有適合衝煮咖啡的好水。</p> <p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 1.7; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial;"> 硬水“和‘軟水”那種最適合?</p> <p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 1.7; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial;"> 想要衝煮一杯好喝的咖啡,要下功夫的層面不只是卡得都的選擇和烘焙,衝煮而已。倒進咖啡杯裏的咖啡,有99%的成分都是“水”,從這個角度來看,水可以說是咖啡美味與否的祕密關鍵。</p> <p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 1.7; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial;"> 說到水的性質,近年來市面上有各種瓶裝水,大家在生活中也經常可以聽到“硬水”,“軟水等詞彙。事實上,根據水的硬度來鑑定,將水大致上將水分成硬水和軟水兩種。所謂的硬水水的硬度,是指水中鈣,鎂離子的總濃度,濃度較低的是軟水,反之較高的就被稱作硬水。如日本的自來水或地下水幾乎都是軟水,相對地歐美等地則大多是硬水。至於硬水和軟水到底那種比較適合衝煮咖啡,其實沒有一定的答案,但水中的礦物質含量確實會影響水的味道。</p> <p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 1.7; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial;"> 一般來說,礦物質含量過多或是過少的水,都被認爲是缺乏平衡的水質。假設鈣,鎂離子的含量過高,會妨礙到咖啡因和優質丹寧酸等咖啡主要成分的萃取。另一方面,如硬度較高的水質,其影響也會直接反映在咖啡的苦味上。</p> <p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 1.7; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial;"> 但話說回來,哪種水才能在衝煮咖啡時發揮出最大的平衡感,還是得根據個人的”味覺”和“喜好”而定。</p> <p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 1.7; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial;"> 你知道嗎,</p> <p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 1.7; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial;"> 好喝的水有一定的條件!</p> <p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 1.7; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial;"> 事實上,好喝的水有4大基本條件,即無味,無色,含有適量礦物質(30—200mg/kg)和氧氣,以及10—15℃的水溫。正因爲如此,能夠符合這4個條件的自然泉水或地下水,纔會衝煮出好喝的咖啡。</p> <p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 1.7; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial;"> </p> <div style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial; text-align: center;"> <img src="http://www.gafei.com/uploads/allimg/170411/3-1F41115303O08.jpg" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; width: 900px; height: 900px;" /></div> <p> <span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial;">◆ ◆ ◆ ◆ ◆</span></p> <p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 1.7; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial;"> </p> <p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 1.7; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial;"> </p> <div style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial; text-align: center;"> </div> <p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 1.7; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial;"> </p> <p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 1.7; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial;"> Condition</p> <p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 1.7; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial;"> 以衝煮時的溫度來改變味道</p> <p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 1.7; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial;"> 萃取咖啡時熱水的溫度和衝煮速度,也會一樣影響味道。</p> <p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 1.7; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial;"> </p> <p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 1.7; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial;"> </p> <div style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial; text-align: center;"> <img src="http://www.gafei.com/uploads/allimg/170411/3-1F411153132934.png" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; width: 500px;" /></div> <p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 1.7; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial;"> </p> <p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 1.7; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial;"> </p> <div style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial; text-align: center;"> </div> <p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 1.7; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial;"> </p> <p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 1.7; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial;"> 正規</p> <p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 1.7; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial;"> Standard</p> <p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 1.7; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial;"> 以自己的喜好爲基準。咖啡豆具有適中的個性,苦味,酸味和濃厚的口感呈現平衡,是最標準的味道。注入熱水萃取的速度也是標準速度。</p> <p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 1.7; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial;"> 美系</p> <p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 1.7; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial;"> American</p> <p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 1.7; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial;"> 使人能享受到清淡香氣和酸味的組合,推崇給無法接受咖啡濃烈苦味的人。換用深烘咖啡豆,則會變成捎帶苦味的咖啡配方。</p> <p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 1.7; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial;"> 歐系</p> <p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 1.7; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial;"> European</p> <p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 1.7; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial;"> 充分享受強烈的苦味和濃濃香氣的組合。歐系的咖啡配方展現出極具個性的味道,也非常適合加入牛奶來飲用。</p> <p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 1.7; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial;"> </p> <div style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial; text-align: center;"> <img src="http://www.gafei.com/uploads/allimg/170411/3-1F41115305C57.jpg" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; width: 900px; height: 811px;" /></div> <p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 1.7; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial;"> </p> <p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 1.7; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial;"> ◆ ◆ ◆ ◆ ◆</p> <p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 1.7; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial;"> </p> <div style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial; text-align: center;"> </div> <p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 1.7; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial;"> </p> <p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 1.7; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial;"> 軟水</p> <p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 1.7; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial;"> Soft Water</p> <p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 1.7; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial;"> 日本的自來水,尤其是境內的礦泉水大多是礦物質較低的軟水。由於礦物質成分較少,所以對咖啡的成分影響不大。試飲時呈現出最爲圓潤滑順的口感。</p> <p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 1.7; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial;"> 汲取於水源地 日本數一數二的軟水</p> <p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 1.7; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial;"> 從日本全國(山梨,富山,鳥取等)的水源地,汲取大自然所孕育的天然水,並現場直接封瓶製作而成的瓶裝軟水。</p> <p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 1.7; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial;"> 森林之水</p> <p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 1.7; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial;"> Data</p> <p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 1.7; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial;"> </p> <div style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial; text-align: center;"> <img src="http://www.gafei.com/uploads/allimg/170411/3-1F411153221937.png" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; width: 144px; height: 275px;" /></div> <p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 1.7; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial;"> </p> <p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 1.7; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial;"> 鈉:1.25mg</p> <p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 1.7; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial;"> 鈣:0.85mg</p> <p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 1.7; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial;"> 鉀:0.10mg</p> <p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 1.7; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial;"> 鎂;0.29mg</p> <p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 1.7; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial;"> 硬度:33.1mg/L</p> <p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 1.7; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial;"> pH:7.0</p> <p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 1.7; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial;"> (每100mL)</p> <p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 1.7; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial;"> 深受女性歡迎的NL溫泉水</p> <p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 1.7; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial;"> 將新西蘭的SPA度假村中湧出的溫泉水,加以小分子化之後製成微分子礦泉水,是高鹼性的軟水。</p> <p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 1.7; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial;"> WAIWERA INFINITY</p> <p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 1.7; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial;"> Data</p> <p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 1.7; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial;"> </p> <div style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial; text-align: center;"> <img src="http://www.gafei.com/uploads/allimg/170411/3-1F411153235562.png" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; width: 158px; height: 317px;" /></div> <p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 1.7; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial;"> </p> <p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 1.7; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial;"> 鈉;0.16mg</p> <p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 1.7; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial;"> 鈣:1.2mg</p> <p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 1.7; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial;"> 鉀:0.26mg</p> <p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 1.7; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial;"> 鎂:0.26mg</p> <p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 1.7; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial;"> 硬度;42mg/L</p> <p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 1.7; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial;"> pH:8.6</p> <p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 1.7; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial;"> (每10mL)</p> <p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 1.7; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial;"> 中硬水</p> <p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 1.7; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial;"> Middle Hard Water</p> <p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 1.7; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial;"> 含有適量的鈣質成分,介於軟水和硬水之間的水。在試飲的過程中與軟水相比較,欠缺圓滑口感,但酸味和苦味適中,刺激感也降低到一定程度,可以說是各方面都比較平衡的味道。</p> <p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 1.7; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial;"> 世界性的知名度</p> <p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 1.7; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial;"> 中硬水的代表品牌</p> <p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 1.7; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial;"> 取自白郎峯山麓日內瓦湖旁依雲(Evian)小鎮的Cachat水源,爲世界知名的中硬水。含有比例極度精妙的鈣和鎂成分。</p> <p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 1.7; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial;"> Evian</p> <p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 1.7; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial;"> Data</p> <p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 1.7; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial;"> </p> <div style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial; text-align: center;"> <img src="http://www.gafei.com/uploads/allimg/170411/3-1F411153241319.png" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; width: 116px; height: 251px;" /></div> <p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 1.7; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial;"> </p> <p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 1.7; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial;"> 鈉;0.7mg</p> <p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 1.7; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial;"> 鈣:8.0mg</p> <p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 1.7; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial;"> 鉀:0mg</p> <p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 1.7; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial;"> 鎂:2.6mg</p> <p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 1.7; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial;"> 硬度;304mg/L</p> <p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 1.7; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial;"> pH:7.2</p> <p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 1.7; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial;"> (每10mL)</p> <p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 1.7; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial;"> 硬水(超硬水)</p> <p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 1.7; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial;"> Hard Water</p> <p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 1.7; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial;"> 產於歐洲等地的歐美礦物質,大多是硬水。水中含有與咖啡成分相互反應的礦物質,衝煮出來的咖啡苦味較強,對熬夜工作需要咖啡提神的人,或是追求刺激口感的人來說,相信就最好的選擇。</p> <p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 1.7; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial;"> 硬度超過1400的超硬水代表</p> <p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 1.7; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial;"> 在法國國內礦泉水市場佔有率排名第二,具有相當高的硬度,可以說是“超硬水”的代表品牌。</p> <p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 1.7; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial;"> Contrex</p> <p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 1.7; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial;"> Data</p> <p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 1.7; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial;"> </p> <div style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial; text-align: center;"> <img src="http://www.gafei.com/uploads/allimg/170411/3-1F411153249D0.png" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; width: 188px; height: 305px;" /></div> <p> </p> <p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 1.7; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial;"> </p> <p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 1.7; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial;"> 鈉;0.94mg</p> <p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 1.7; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial;"> 鈣:46.8mg</p> <p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 1.7; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial;"> 鉀:0.28mg</p> <p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 1.7; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial;"> 鎂:7.45mg</p> <p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 1.7; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial;"> 硬度;1468mg/L</p> <p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 1.7; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial;"> pH:7.4</p> <p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 1.7; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial;"> (每10mL)</p> <p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 1.7; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial;"> 一個小動作帶來的重大影響</p> <p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 1.7; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial;"> 讓自來水變好喝的訣竅</p> <p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 1.7; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial;"> 子來說含有會減損咖啡香氣的石灰臭。這個狀況在經過淨水器過濾及煮沸後就可以降低不少,另外使用含有鹽分的活性炭過濾器,也可以獲得有效改善。</p> <p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 1.7; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial;"> 把水和椴戶石一起煮沸,即使是自來水也會變得圓潤順口。椴戶石能夠半永久性使用,是非常方便的石頭。</p> <p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 30px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 1.7; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial;"> 東京都自來水事業處銷售的“東京水”,是經高度淨水處理過的自來水。</p> <div> </div> ' |
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meta_description | '咖啡是咖啡末與水相遇後萃取出的精華。因此,除了好咖啡豆外,水質和水溫當然是釋放咖啡香醇的關鍵角色。建議你在水龍頭下裝一個含有活性碳的過濾器,這樣才能擁有適合衝煮咖啡的好水。' |
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App.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Config/App.php |
Autoload.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Config/Autoload.php |
Cache.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Config/Cache.php |
Cache.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Library/Cache.php |
CodeIgniter.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Extend/CodeIgniter.php |
Constants.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Config/Constants.php |
Content.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Model/Content.php |
ContentSecurityPolicy.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Config/ContentSecurityPolicy.php |
Cookie.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Config/Cookie.php |
Database.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Config/Database.php |
Date.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Field/Date.php |
Exceptions.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Config/Exceptions.php |
Exceptions.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Extend/Exceptions.php |
Field.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Library/Field.php |
File.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Field/File.php |
Filters.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Config/Filters.php |
Helper.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Core/Helper.php |
Hooks.php | FCPATH/App/Bdts/Config/Hooks.php |
Hooks.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Core/Hooks.php |
Init.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Init.php |
Input.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Library/Input.php |
Kint.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Config/Kint.php |
Lang.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Library/Lang.php |
Logger.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Config/Logger.php |
Member.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Model/Member.php |
Model.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Core/Model.php |
Module.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Extend/Home/Module.php |
Modules.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Config/Modules.php |
Paths.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Config/Paths.php |
Phpcmf.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Core/Phpcmf.php |
Request.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Extend/Request.php |
Router.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Library/Router.php |
Router.php | FCPATH/My/Library/Router.php |
Routes.php | APPPATH/Config/Routes.php |
Routes.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Config/Routes.php |
Security.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Library/Security.php |
Seo.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Library/Seo.php |
Service.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Core/Service.php |
Services.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Config/Services.php |
Show.php | APPPATH/Controllers/Show.php |
Text.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Field/Text.php |
Textarea.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Field/Textarea.php |
Toolbar.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Config/Toolbar.php |
Ueditor.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Field/Ueditor.php |
UserAgents.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Config/UserAgents.php |
Version.php | FCPATH/My/Config/Version.php |
View.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Config/View.php |
View.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Core/View.php |
View.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Extend/View.php |
_data_web_hk.gafei.com_xunruicms_template_pc_hk_gafei_home_new_recommend_1.htm.cache.php | /data/web/hk.gafei.com/xunruicms/cache/template/_data_web_hk.gafei.com_xunruicms_template_pc_hk_gafei_home_new_recommend_1.htm.cache.php |
_data_web_hk.gafei.com_xunruicms_template_pc_hk_gafei_home_new_recommend_2.htm.cache.php | /data/web/hk.gafei.com/xunruicms/cache/template/_data_web_hk.gafei.com_xunruicms_template_pc_hk_gafei_home_new_recommend_2.htm.cache.php |
_data_web_hk.gafei.com_xunruicms_template_pc_hk_gafei_home_show.html.cache.php | /data/web/hk.gafei.com/xunruicms/cache/template/_data_web_hk.gafei.com_xunruicms_template_pc_hk_gafei_home_show.html.cache.php |
cache.php | /data/web/hk.gafei.com/xunruicms/cache/config/cache.php |
custom.php | /data/web/hk.gafei.com/xunruicms/config/custom.php |
database.php | /data/web/hk.gafei.com/xunruicms/config/database.php |
domain_app.php | /data/web/hk.gafei.com/xunruicms/cache/config/domain_app.php |
domain_client.php | /data/web/hk.gafei.com/xunruicms/cache/config/domain_client.php |
hooks.php | /data/web/hk.gafei.com/xunruicms/config/hooks.php |
index.php | /data/web/hk.gafei.com/hk/index.php |
lang.php | /data/web/hk.gafei.com/hk/api/language/zh-cn/lang.php |
memcached.php | /data/web/hk.gafei.com/xunruicms/config/memcached.php |
redis.php | /data/web/hk.gafei.com/xunruicms/config/redis.php |
rewrite.php | /data/web/hk.gafei.com/xunruicms/config/rewrite.php |
site.php | /data/web/hk.gafei.com/xunruicms/cache/config/site.php |
system.php | /data/web/hk.gafei.com/xunruicms/cache/config/system.php |
AutoloadConfig.php | SYSTEMPATH/Config/AutoloadConfig.php |
Autoloader.php | SYSTEMPATH/Autoloader/Autoloader.php |
BaseBuilder.php | SYSTEMPATH/Database/BaseBuilder.php |
BaseCollector.php | SYSTEMPATH/Debug/Toolbar/Collectors/BaseCollector.php |
BaseConfig.php | SYSTEMPATH/Config/BaseConfig.php |
BaseConnection.php | SYSTEMPATH/Database/BaseConnection.php |
BaseHandler.php | SYSTEMPATH/Cache/Handlers/BaseHandler.php |
BaseResult.php | SYSTEMPATH/Database/BaseResult.php |
BaseService.php | SYSTEMPATH/Config/BaseService.php |
Builder.php | SYSTEMPATH/Database/MySQLi/Builder.php |
CacheFactory.php | SYSTEMPATH/Cache/CacheFactory.php |
CacheInterface.php | SYSTEMPATH/Cache/CacheInterface.php |
CliRenderer.php | SYSTEMPATH/ThirdParty/Kint/Renderer/CliRenderer.php |
CloneableCookieInterface.php | SYSTEMPATH/Cookie/CloneableCookieInterface.php |
CodeIgniter.php | SYSTEMPATH/CodeIgniter.php |
Common.php | SYSTEMPATH/Common.php |
Config.php | SYSTEMPATH/Config/Config.php |
Config.php | SYSTEMPATH/Database/Config.php |
Connection.php | SYSTEMPATH/Database/MySQLi/Connection.php |
ConnectionInterface.php | SYSTEMPATH/Database/ConnectionInterface.php |
ContentSecurityPolicy.php | SYSTEMPATH/HTTP/ContentSecurityPolicy.php |
Controller.php | SYSTEMPATH/Controller.php |
Cookie.php | SYSTEMPATH/Cookie/Cookie.php |
CookieInterface.php | SYSTEMPATH/Cookie/CookieInterface.php |
CookieStore.php | SYSTEMPATH/Cookie/CookieStore.php |
Database.php | SYSTEMPATH/Database/Database.php |
Database.php | SYSTEMPATH/Debug/Toolbar/Collectors/Database.php |
DebugToolbar.php | SYSTEMPATH/Filters/DebugToolbar.php |
DotEnv.php | SYSTEMPATH/Config/DotEnv.php |
Escaper.php | SYSTEMPATH/ThirdParty/Escaper/Escaper.php |
Events.php | SYSTEMPATH/Debug/Toolbar/Collectors/Events.php |
Events.php | SYSTEMPATH/Events/Events.php |
Exceptions.php | SYSTEMPATH/Debug/Exceptions.php |
Factories.php | SYSTEMPATH/Config/Factories.php |
Factory.php | SYSTEMPATH/Config/Factory.php |
FileLocator.php | SYSTEMPATH/Autoloader/FileLocator.php |
Files.php | SYSTEMPATH/Debug/Toolbar/Collectors/Files.php |
FilterInterface.php | SYSTEMPATH/Filters/FilterInterface.php |
Filters.php | SYSTEMPATH/Filters/Filters.php |
Header.php | SYSTEMPATH/HTTP/Header.php |
IncomingRequest.php | SYSTEMPATH/HTTP/IncomingRequest.php |
Kint.php | SYSTEMPATH/ThirdParty/Kint/Kint.php |
Logger.php | SYSTEMPATH/Log/Logger.php |
LoggerInterface.php | SYSTEMPATH/ThirdParty/PSR/Log/LoggerInterface.php |
Logs.php | SYSTEMPATH/Debug/Toolbar/Collectors/Logs.php |
Message.php | SYSTEMPATH/HTTP/Message.php |
MessageInterface.php | SYSTEMPATH/HTTP/MessageInterface.php |
MessageTrait.php | SYSTEMPATH/HTTP/MessageTrait.php |
Modules.php | SYSTEMPATH/Modules/Modules.php |
Query.php | SYSTEMPATH/Database/Query.php |
QueryInterface.php | SYSTEMPATH/Database/QueryInterface.php |
RedisHandler.php | SYSTEMPATH/Cache/Handlers/RedisHandler.php |
Renderer.php | SYSTEMPATH/ThirdParty/Kint/Renderer/Renderer.php |
RendererInterface.php | SYSTEMPATH/View/RendererInterface.php |
Request.php | SYSTEMPATH/HTTP/Request.php |
RequestInterface.php | SYSTEMPATH/HTTP/RequestInterface.php |
RequestTrait.php | SYSTEMPATH/HTTP/RequestTrait.php |
Response.php | SYSTEMPATH/HTTP/Response.php |
ResponseInterface.php | SYSTEMPATH/HTTP/ResponseInterface.php |
ResponseTrait.php | SYSTEMPATH/API/ResponseTrait.php |
ResponseTrait.php | SYSTEMPATH/HTTP/ResponseTrait.php |
Result.php | SYSTEMPATH/Database/MySQLi/Result.php |
ResultInterface.php | SYSTEMPATH/Database/ResultInterface.php |
RichRenderer.php | SYSTEMPATH/ThirdParty/Kint/Renderer/RichRenderer.php |
RouteCollection.php | SYSTEMPATH/Router/RouteCollection.php |
RouteCollectionInterface.php | SYSTEMPATH/Router/RouteCollectionInterface.php |
Router.php | SYSTEMPATH/Router/Router.php |
RouterInterface.php | SYSTEMPATH/Router/RouterInterface.php |
Routes.php | SYSTEMPATH/Config/Routes.php |
Routes.php | SYSTEMPATH/Debug/Toolbar/Collectors/Routes.php |
Services.php | SYSTEMPATH/Config/Services.php |
TextRenderer.php | SYSTEMPATH/ThirdParty/Kint/Renderer/TextRenderer.php |
Timer.php | SYSTEMPATH/Debug/Timer.php |
Timers.php | SYSTEMPATH/Debug/Toolbar/Collectors/Timers.php |
Toolbar.php | SYSTEMPATH/Debug/Toolbar.php |
URI.php | SYSTEMPATH/HTTP/URI.php |
UserAgent.php | SYSTEMPATH/HTTP/UserAgent.php |
Utils.php | SYSTEMPATH/ThirdParty/Kint/Utils.php |
View.php | SYSTEMPATH/Config/View.php |
View.php | SYSTEMPATH/View/View.php |
Views.php | SYSTEMPATH/Debug/Toolbar/Collectors/Views.php |
init.php | SYSTEMPATH/ThirdParty/Kint/init.php |
init_helpers.php | SYSTEMPATH/ThirdParty/Kint/init_helpers.php |
url_helper.php | SYSTEMPATH/Helpers/url_helper.php |
Directory: | |
Controller: | \Phpcmf\Controllers\Show |
Method: | index |
Params: | 0 / 0 |
Method | Route | Handler |
---|---|---|
GET | / | \Phpcmf\Controllers\Show::index |
HEAD | / | \Phpcmf\Controllers\Show::index |
POST | / | \Phpcmf\Controllers\Show::index |
PUT | / | \Phpcmf\Controllers\Show::index |
DELETE | / | \Phpcmf\Controllers\Show::index |
OPTIONS | / | \Phpcmf\Controllers\Show::index |
TRACE | / | \Phpcmf\Controllers\Show::index |
CONNECT | / | \Phpcmf\Controllers\Show::index |
CLI | migrations/([^/]+)/([^/]+) | \CodeIgniter\Commands\MigrationsCommand::$1/$2 |
CLI | migrations/([^/]+) | \CodeIgniter\Commands\MigrationsCommand::$1 |
CLI | migrations | \CodeIgniter\Commands\MigrationsCommand::index |
CLI | ci(.*) | \CodeIgniter\CLI\CommandRunner::index/$1 |
CLI | / | \Phpcmf\Controllers\Show::index |
Time | Event Name | Times Called |
---|---|---|
6.61 ms | pre_system | 1 |
0.09 ms | dbquery | 9 |
Action | Datetime | Status | Method | URL | Content-Type | Is AJAX? |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2025-04-29 09:32:36 | 200 | GET | https://gafei.com/index.php/ | text/html; charset=UTF-8 | No | |
2025-04-29 09:32:34 | 200 | GET | https://gafei.com/index.php/ | text/html; charset=UTF-8 | No | |
2025-04-29 09:32:33 | 200 | GET | https://charcot.gafei.com/index.php/ | text/html; charset=UTF-8 | No | |
2025-04-29 09:32:31 | 200 | GET | https://madmin.gafei.com/index.php/ | text/html; charset=UTF-8 | No | |
2025-04-29 09:32:25 | 200 | GET | https://websocket.gafei.com/index.php/ | text/html; charset=UTF-8 | No | |
2025-04-29 09:32:24 | 200 | GET | https://gafei.com/index.php/ | text/html; charset=UTF-8 | No | |
2025-04-29 09:32:15 | 200 | GET | https://cdn.gafei.com/index.php/ | text/html; charset=UTF-8 | No | |
2025-04-29 09:32:14 | 200 | GET | https://owa.gafei.com/index.php/ | text/html; charset=UTF-8 | No | |
2025-04-29 09:32:11 | 200 | GET | https://gafei.com/index.php/ | text/html; charset=UTF-8 | No | |
2025-04-29 09:32:06 | 200 | GET | https://gafei.com/index.php/ | text/html; charset=UTF-8 | No | |
2025-04-29 09:32:04 | 200 | GET | https://gafei.com/index.php/ | text/html; charset=UTF-8 | No | |
2025-04-29 09:32:01 | 200 | GET | https://gafei.com/index.php/ | text/html; charset=UTF-8 | No | |
2025-04-29 09:31:56 | 200 | GET | https://charcot.gafei.com/index.php/ | text/html; charset=UTF-8 | No | |
2025-04-29 09:31:54 | 200 | GET | https://gf.coffeecdn.com/index.php/ | text/html; charset=UTF-8 | No | |
2025-04-29 09:31:45 | 200 | GET | https://gafei.com/index.php/ | text/html; charset=UTF-8 | No | |
2025-04-29 09:31:42 | 200 | GET | https://197.gafei.com/index.php/ | text/html; charset=UTF-8 | No | |
2025-04-29 09:31:41 | 200 | GET | https://197.gafei.com/index.php/ | text/html; charset=UTF-8 | No | |
2025-04-29 09:31:39 | 200 | GET | https://charcot.gafei.com/index.php/ | text/html; charset=UTF-8 | No | |
2025-04-29 09:31:36 | 200 | GET | https://gafei.com/index.php/ | text/html; charset=UTF-8 | No | |
2025-04-29 09:31:28 | 200 | GET | https://cno.gafei.com/index.php/ | text/html; charset=UTF-8 | No |
Session doesn't seem to be active.
s | article |
c | show |
id | 43478 |
m | index |
Priority | u=0, i |
Accept-Encoding | gzip, deflate, br, zstd |
Sec-Fetch-Dest | document |
Sec-Fetch-User | ?1 |
Sec-Fetch-Mode | navigate |
Sec-Fetch-Site | none |
Accept | text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7 |
User-Agent | Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com) |
Upgrade-Insecure-Requests | 1 |
Sec-Ch-Ua-Platform | "Windows" |
Sec-Ch-Ua-Mobile | ?0 |
Sec-Ch-Ua | "HeadlessChrome";v="129", "Not=A?Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="129" |
Cache-Control | no-cache |
Pragma | no-cache |
Host | gafei.com |
Priority | u=0, i |
Accept-Encoding | gzip, deflate, br, zstd |
Sec-Fetch-Dest | document |
Sec-Fetch-User | ?1 |
Sec-Fetch-Mode | navigate |
Sec-Fetch-Site | none |
Accept | text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7 |
User-Agent | Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com) |
Upgrade-Insecure-Requests | 1 |
Sec-Ch-Ua-Platform | "Windows" |
Sec-Ch-Ua-Mobile | ?0 |
Sec-Ch-Ua | "HeadlessChrome";v="129", "Not=A?Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="129" |
Cache-Control | no-cache |
Pragma | no-cache |
Host | gafei.com |
CodeIgniter Version: | 4.1.4 |
PHP Version: | 8.0.25 |
PHP SAPI: | fpm-fcgi |
Environment: | development |
Base URL: | https://gafei.com/ |
Timezone: | PRC |
Locale: | en |
Content Security Policy Enabled: | No |